Is Birch Considered A Hardwood

The wood of sweet and yellow birches is hard strong and heavy.

Is birch considered a hardwood.

Birch is a native hardwood that comes from the genus betula. Between 30 and 50 species of birch grow in asia north america and europe. Paper birch wood is lighter and not as stiff hard or strong. Alder s resemblance to birch hardwood at half the price makes it an acceptable substitution.

While rubberwood is considered a hardwood it is slightly different than many of the other materials that are commonly used for flooring. Alder is often used as a face frame material on birch plywood cabinets. Types of wood comparing american hardwoods softwoods and tropical hardwoods. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.

The specific gravity of sweet birch is 0 65. Birch is a hardwood harvested in most of the northern hemisphere. Sweet birch has a janka rating of 1 470. Other soft hardwoods.

Birch is widely used in the cabinet industry. They are a typically rather short lived pioneer species. A birch is a thin leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus betula ˈ b ɛ tj ʊ l ə in the family betulaceae which also includes alders hazels and hornbeams it is closely related to the beech oak family fagaceae the genus betula contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the iucn 2011 red list of threatened species. That of yellow birch is 0 62.

Yellow birch and white birch are the two most commonly found in woodworking. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer.

Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year.